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Rathod, P. K.
- Distribution of forms of Potassium in Soils of Central and Eastern Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra
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1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, College of Agricuture, Dhule (M.S.), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, College of Agricuture, Dhule (M.S.), IN
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An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 10, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 34-41Abstract
Soil samples from fourteen profiles from five districts of Central and Western Vidarbha region of Maharashtra were studied for the distribution of different forms of potassium and for their relationship with some soil properties. The soils of Wardha, Nagpur, Chandrapur and Bhandara districts were slightly calcarious neutral to alkaline in reaction and the soils of Gondia district was non-calcarious and sightly acidic in reaction. The Central Vidarbha soils were clay in texture having high in organic carbon content. Whereas the soils of Eastern Vidarbha were clay loam, sandy clay loam and low in organic carbon content. No definite trend was observed in the forms of potassium except exchangeable and available K, they were decreased with increase in depth. The available K and exchangeable K increased with the increase in organic carbon (r = 0.4680**, r = 0.4526**). The availability of exchangeable K increased with increase in clay content (r = 0.2888**). The non-exchangeable K was also increased with clay content (r = 0.7141**) and EC (r = 0.6444**) in Eastern Vidarbha region. The availability of total K and lattice K increased with increase in organic carbon (r = 0.4303, r = 0.4785) and clay content (r= 0.5189*, r = 0.4631*) in Eastern Vidarbha region of Maharashtra.Keywords
Distribution Pattern, Forms of Soil K, Soil Depth, Relationship with Soil Properties.- Effect of Lime, Zinc and Boron on Yield and Uptake of Micronutrients by Soybean
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1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 290-296Abstract
In order to study the effect of lime zinc and boron on soybean yield and uptake of micronutrients, a field experiment was conducted at Botany Farm, College of Agriculture, Dapoli, dist. Ratnagiri, in Konkan region of Maharashtra. The experiment was laidout in Randomized Block Design with three replications and the treatments included two levels of liming i.e. ½ L.R. and 1 L.R in combination with soil and foliar application of Zn and B in combinations. The results of the experiment showed that the grain (25.52 q ha-1) and straw (37.29 q ha-1) yield of soybean was significantly increased due to application of 1 LR + Zn + B through soil and foliar spray along with RDF. The application of RDF + 1 LR + Zn and B through soil and foliar spray showed maximum uptake of zinc (260.10 g ha-1 by grain and (375.65 g ha-1) by straw. While the uptake of boron was significantly higher (75.51 and 105.31 g ha-1) in grain and straw, respectively due to application of RDF + ½ LR + B through soil and foliar spray. The uptake of Cu, Fe and Mn was significantly higher in treatment consisting RDF + ½ LR + B through soil and foliar spray (T7). At the same time, there was decrease in the uptake values of Cu, Fe and Mn when lime dose was increased from ½ LR to 1 LR The uptake of micronutrients by soybean was favourably improved by application of boron + ½ LR along with RDF.Keywords
Lime, Zinc, Boron, Soybean, Yield, Micronutrient Uptake.References
- Anonymous (1968). Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils, Handbook of agriculture, No. 60, U.S.D.A., Washington,pp.94.
- Anonymous (2012). Soil acidity, Fundamentals of soil science, IInd Ed. (Revised), February, 2012, pp. 322-323.
- Anonymous (2013). Area, production and yield of soyabean. during 2011-12 and 2012-13 in major Producing States, Department of Agriculture and Cooperation.Aziz, H.A.A. and Aly, M.E. (2012). Response of soybean plants to phosphorus, boron and molybdenum fertilization., Eleventh Arab Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, Khartoum, Sudan, 23-27 December, 2012.
- Baber, Shilpa, Rathod, P.K., Salvi, V.G. and Badole, Y.P. (2015).Distribution of forms of potassium in soils of central and eastern Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. Asian J. Soil Sci., 10(1) : 34-41.
- Black, C.A. (1965). Methods of soil analysis, Part-I, Amer. Soc. Agron. Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
- Bray, R.H. and Kurtz, L.T. (1945). Determination of total organic and available form of phosphorus in soil. Soil Sci., 59: 39-44.
- Chesnin, L. and Yien, C.H. (1950). Turbidimetric determination of available sulphur. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc., 15: 149-151.
- Goswami, P. and Rama, Rao G. (2014). Influence of foliar application potassium, boron and zinc on growth and yield of soybean, Internat. J. Food, Agric.& Veterin. Sci., 4(3): 81-86.
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- Malewar, G.U., Kate, S.D., Waikar, S.L. and Syed, Ismail (2001). Interaction effects of zinc and boron on yield, nutrient uptake and quality of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) on a Typic Haplustert. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 49(4): 763-765.
- Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967). Statistical methods for agricultural workers, ICAR, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Piper C.S. (1966). Soil and plant analysis, Asian Reprint, Hans Publisher, Mumbai (M.S.) INDIA.
- Sale, R.B. and Nazirkar, R.B. (2013). Response of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merill.] yield, nutrient uptake and quality to micronutrients (Zn, Fe and Mo) under Khandesh region of Maharashtra. Asian J. Soil Sci., 8(2):245-248.
- Salvi, V.G., Bagal, Minal, Bhure, S.S. and Khanvilkar M.H.(2015). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil fertility and yield of okra in coastal region of Maharashtra. Asian J. Soil Sci., 10 (2) : 201-209.
- Sarker, S.K., Chowdhury, M.A.H. and Zakir, H.M. (2002). Sulphur and boron fertilization on yield quality and nutrient uptake by Bangladesh soybean-4, J. Biological Sci., 2(11): 729-733.
- Shankhe, G.M., Naphade, P.S., Rawankar, H.N., Sarup, P.A. and Hadole, S.S. (2004). Effect of boron and molybdenum on their uptake and yield of groundnut. Agric. Sci. Digest, 24(1): 51-53.
- Shoemaker, H.E., McLean, E.O. and Pratt, P.F. (1961). Buffer methods for determining lime requirement of soils with appreciable amounts of extractable aluminium. Proc. Soil. Sci.Soc. Ame., 25(4): 274-277.
- Singh, A.P., Sakal, R., Sinha, R.B. and Bhogal, N.S. (1993). Seed and oil yield of mustard varieties as affected by zinc application in calcareous soil. Ann. Agric. Res., 14(4): 457-462.
- Singh, R.A. (1980). Soil physical analysis, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi-Ludhiana, PUNJAB, INDIA.
- Subbiah, B.V. and Asija, G.I. (1956). A rapid procedure for the estimates of available nitrogen in soil.Curr. Sci.,25(8):259-260.
- Subramanian, K.S., Poongothai, S., Chitdeshwari, T. and Duraisami, V.P. (2005). Nutritional and yield responses of blackgram to multi-ecological zone of Tamil Nadu. Crop Res., 29 (3) : 406-410.
- Tandon, H.L.S. (1993). Methods of analysis of soil, plant, water and fertilizers. FDCO,New Delhi, India, pp.24-30, 58-62.
- Influence of Lime, Zinc and Boron on Soybean Yield and Nutrient Availability in Lateritic Soil of Konkan
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, (Dr.BSKKV) Dapoli, Ratnagiri (M.S.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 341-347Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during Kharif on lateritic soil of Botany Farm, College of Agriculture, Dapoli in Konkan region of Maharashtra to study the effect of lime, zinc and boron on soybean yield and available nutrients in soil during crop growth. The experiment was laidout in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The treatments consisting two levels of liming i.e. ½ LR and 1 LR in combination with soil and foliar application of Zn and B in their combinations. The results of the experiment showed significantly increased the grain (25.52 q ha-1) and straw (37.29 q ha-1) yield of soybean due to application of 1 LR+ Zn +B through soil and foliar spray along with RDF. The available major as well as secondary nutrients at grand growth period and at harvest of soybean significantly recorded highest values of available N, P2O5,K2O and S exchangeable Ca and Mg and available S with treatment RDF +1 LR + Zn and B through soil and foliar spray, closely followed by application RDF +1 LR + B through soil and foliar spray.Keywords
Lime, Zinc, Boron, Soybean, Yield, Available Major, Secondary Nutrients.References
- Anonymous (1968). Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils, Handbook of agriculture, No. 60, U.S.D.A., Washington,pp.94.
- Anonymous (2012). Soil acidity, fundamentals of soil science, IInd Ed. (Revised), February, 2012, pp: 322-323.
- Anonymous (2013). Area, production and yield of soyabean during 2011-12 and 2012-13 in major producing States, Department of Agriculture and Co-operation.
- Athanase N. (2013). Soil acidification and lime quality: Sources of soil acidity, effects on plant nutrients, efficiency of lime and liming requirements., Research and Reviews: J. Agric. & Allied Sci., 2(4) : 28-34.
- Black, C.A. (1965). Methods of soil analysis. Part-II Ame. Soc. Agron. Inc. Madison, Wisconsin, U.S.A. 1040-1041, 1374-1375.
- Bray, R.H. and Kurtz, L.T. (1945). Determination of total organic and available form of phosphorus in soil. Soil Sci., 59: 39-44.
- Chavan, V.D. (1999). Effect of potassium, sulphur and micronutrients under water stress on yield and uptake of nutrients by mustard (Brassica juncea L.) on lateritic soil of Konkan. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, dist. Ratnagiri, M.S. (INDIA).
- Chesnin, L. and Yien, C.H. (1950). Turbidimetric determination of available sulphur. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc., 15: 149-151.
- Hanway, J.J and Heidel, H. (1952). Soil analysis methods as used in Iowa State, College soil testing laboratory, Iowa Agric., 54 : 1-131.
- Jackson, M.L. (1973). Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of Indian Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 134-182.
- Khoi, C.M., Guong, V.T., Trung , P.N.M. and Nilsson, S.I. (2010). Effect of compost and lime amendment on soil acidity and N availability in acid sulphate soil., 19th World congress of soil science, soil solution for a changing world, held during 1-6 August, 2010 at Brisbane, Australia.
- Malewar, G.U., Kate, S.D., Waikar, S.L. and Syed, Ismail (2001). Interaction effects of zinc and boron on yield, nutrient uptake and quality of mustard (Brassica juncea L.) on a Typic Haplustert. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 49(4): 763-765.
- Osundwa, M.A., Okalebo, J.R., Ngetich, W.K., Ochuodho, J.O., Othieno, C.O., Langat, B. and Omenyo, V.S. (2013).
- Influence of agricultural lime on soil properties and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield on acidic soils of Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. Amer. J Experimental Agric., 3(4):806-823.
- Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1967). Statistical methods for agricultural workers, ICAR, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Piper C.S. (1966). Soil and plant analysis, India. Asian Reprint, Hans Publisher Mumbai, M.S (INDIA).
- Sale, R.B. and Nazirkar, R.B. (2013). Response of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merill.] yield, nutrient uptake and quality to micronutrients (Zn, Fe and Mo) under Khandesh region of Maharashtra. Asian J. Soil Sci., 8(2):245-248.
- Salvi, V.G., Bagal, Minal, Bhure, S.S. and Khanvilkar, M.H. (2015). Effect of integrated nutrient management on soil fertility and yield of okra in coastal region of Maharashtra. Asian J. Soil Sci., 10(2):201-209.
- Shankhe, G.M., Naphade, P.S., Rawankar, H.N., Sarup, P.A. and Hadole, S.S. (2004). Effect of boron and molybdenum on their uptake and yield of groundnut. Agric. Sci. Digest., 24(1): 51-53.
- Shoemaker, H.E., McLean, E.O. and Pratt, P.F. (1961). Buffer methods for determining lime requirement of soils with appreciable amounts of extractable aluminium. Proc. Soil. Sci. Soc. Ame., 25(4): 274-277.
- Singh, R.A. (1980). Soil physical analysis, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi-Ludhiana, PUNJAB (INDIA).
- Subbiah, B.V. and Asija, G.L. (1956). A rapid procedure for the estimation of available nitrogen in soil. Curr. Sci. 25(8): 259-260.
- Subramanian, K.S., Poongothai, S., Chitdeshwari, T. and Duraisami, V.P. (2005). Nutritional and yield responses of blackgram to multi-ecological zone of Tamil Nadu. Crop Res., 29(3): 406-410.
- Suresh, S. and Suryaprabha, A.C. (2005). Influence of liming and nutrients on the changes in pH, nutrient availability and yield of wet land banana in a flooded valley Fe toxic soil. Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 1(1):65-68.
- Tandon, H.L.S. (1993). Methods of analysis of soil, plant, water and fertilizers. FDCO, New Delhi, India, pp.24-30, 58-62.
- Vyas, M.D., Jain, A.K. and Tiwari, R.J. (2003). Long-term effect of micronutrient and FYM on yield of and nutrient uptake by soybean on a Typic Chromustert. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 51(1): 45-47.
- Studies on Forms of Potassium and Nutrients Status of Soil in Central and Eastern Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Dept. of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural Research Station, K.Digraj, Sangli (M.S.), IN
1 Dept. of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural Research Station, K.Digraj, Sangli (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 2, No 2 (2007), Pagination: 102-109Abstract
Forms of potassium, nutrients status and their interrelationship with total and available nutrient were investigated in forty-five soil samples representing fourteen profiles from five districts (Typic Haplusterts) of Central and Western Vidarbha region of Maharashtra. The available, water soluble, exchangeable, non exchangeable and lattice K contributed 1.97, 0.12, 1.88, 11.25 and 86.76 per cent towards total soil K in the given soils. The soils of Wardha, Nagpur, Chandrapur and Bhandara districts were slightly calcarious neutral to alkaline in reaction and the soils of Gondia district was non calcarious and sightly acidic in reaction. The Central Vidarbha soils are clay in texture having high CEC and organic carbon content. Where as the soils of Eastern Vidarbha is clay loam, sandy clay loam, low in CEC and organic carbon content. No definite trend was observed in the forms of potassium except exchangeable and available K they are decreased with increase in depth. The available K, exchangeable K, total K and lattice K, influenced by total N (r=0.3268*, r=0.3122*, r=0.2950, r=0.3079*) respectively. The available K and exchangeable K is also affected by available N (r=0.9784**, r=0.9773**) respectively, in Vidarbha region. In Central Vidarbha available and exchangeable K influenced by total and available N respectively. In eastern Vidarbha the available K and exchangeable K influenced by total S and available N.Keywords
Forms of Soil K, Soil Depth, Relationship With Total and Available Nutrients.- Improvement of Salt Affected-Water Logged Soils in Western Maharashtra through Subsurface Drainage (Ssd) System
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj, Dist-Sangli- 416 305 (M.S.), IN
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj, Dist-Sangli- 416 305 (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 1, No 2 (2006), Pagination: 64-67Abstract
The subsurface drainage system was installed on farm with corrugated perforated PVC pipes on 8.81 ha of salt affected soils at Agril. Research station K. Digraj Dist-Sangli (M.S.) in December, 2002 to study the effect of subsurface drainage system for improvement of salt affected - waterlogged soils. The results revealed that the pH, ECe, SAR and ESP of soil in SSD with synthetic envelope, coarse sand filter and synthetic envelope + coarse sand filter were decreased in monsoon and winter season but slightly increased during the summer season. This indicates that the improvement in salt affected soils due to subsurface drainage and gypsum application within a period of one year.Keywords
Salt Affected, Waterlogged, Subsurface Drainase.- Effect of Biophos and Phosphate Levels on Growth and Yield of Groundnut and Available Nutrient Status of the Soil
Abstract Views :203 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj. Dist - Sangli - 416 305 (M.S.), IN
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj. Dist - Sangli - 416 305 (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 1, No 2 (2006), Pagination: 83-84Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of biophos and phosphate levels on plant growth, yield of groundnut and availability of nutrients in Sawargaon soil series. The highest pod, haulm yield, 100 kernel weight, shelling percentage and protein content in kernel of groundnut was obtained in treatment 100 %RD of P205+ Biophos 2.50 kg ha-1.The yield and yield contributing characters were gradually increased with increase in levels of phosphorus with and without biophos inoculation.There was significant increase in available nitrogen and phosphorus whereas potassium was gradually increased with increase in levels of phosphorus and biophos. The available phosphorus and potassium decreased with advance growth period of the crop; whereas the nitrogen content was not decreased in the soil at harvest.Keywords
Pod, Haulm, Protein, Available N, P, K, Biophos Culture.- Performance of Different Filter (Envelope) Materials in Subsurface Drainage System
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj , Dist-Sangli 416 305 (M.S.), IN
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj , Dist-Sangli 416 305 (M.S.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 1, No 2 (2006), Pagination: 104-105Abstract
The field experiment was conducted to study performance of different filter (envelope) materials in subsurface drainage (SSD) system. The results revealed that the water table decline, drain discharge, drainage coefficient and hydraulic conductivity were maximum, whereas EC and SAR of drain water were lowest in SSD system with coarse sand filter over SSD system with coarse sand + nylon sleeve and nylon sleeve alone.Keywords
Subsurface Drainage, Filter Materials, Water Table, Drain Discharge, Drainage Coefficient, Hydraulic Conductivity.- Effect of Scheduling of Irrigation on Yield of Onion (Allium cepa L.) Irrigated through Micro Sprinkler Irrigation System
Abstract Views :206 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj , Dist-Sangli 416 305 (M.S.), IN
1 Agricultural Research Station, K. Digraj , Dist-Sangli 416 305 (M.S.), IN